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By Anthony Cody.

Education professor Paul Thomas has raised a powerful challenge to the state of education journalism in two recent posts. The first post tackles an article by New York Times reporter Motoko Rich, focused on the latest supposed crisis in education, that not enough high schoolers graduate “college and career ready.” Thomas provides a clear refutation of many of the faulty premises on which Rich bases her story, pointing out that similar wails regarding our schools have been heard for the past hundred years, with no evidence to support them. He writes:

The nebulous relationship between the quality of education in the U.S. and the fragility of the U.S. economy simply has never existed. Throughout the past century, no one has ever found any direct or clear positive correlation between measures of educational quality in the U.S. and the strength of the U.S. economy.

Thomas goes on to point out that most reporters covering education issues have scant direct experience in the field, and tend to rely on the often flawed “expertise” of think tank sources, most of whom also lack relevant experience in public schools. He states:

Mainstream media appear fatally wed to only one version of the U.S. public education story: crisis.

And thus, journalists reach out to the same know-nothings (political leaders, political appointees, think-tank talking heads) and reproduce the same stories over and over and over.

After Thomas tweeted his critique, a reporter at the Hechinger Report, Nichole Dobo, responded, challenging the idea that education journalism suffers because writers lack experience in the field. She tweeted: “With all due respect, do you hold all reporters to that standard? Only former US Presidents get to report on the White House?”

Thomas responded at some length, not only explaining why experience in schools is important, but also expanding on his critique of the flawed premises many reporters accept at face value. His response is well worth reading, if one cares about education journalism.

There is a non-profit organization, The Education Writers Association, which is devoted to supporting education journalism. This group convenes an annual conference, gives awards for outstanding work in the field, and holds seminars focused on key issues. I have some experience with EWA. In 2010 I received a “special citation for my posts responding to NBC’s Education Nation. (That same year, NBC’s Steve Capus got a first prize for Education Nation itself.) In 2012, my posts in dialogue with the Gates Foundation won a second prize. In 2013, my posts on the Common Core won a first prize award.

Winning these awards encouraged me to participate actively in several of  EWA’s annual conferences, and EWA kindly covered my registration and expenses allowing me to attend, and featured me on panels discussing issues such as the Common Core. In 2012, EWA flew me to Chicago to participate in a seminar focused on school turnarounds, which I wrote about here.

However, when I went to apply for an award in 2015, I was told that independent bloggers such as myself were no longer eligible for any awards, as I wrote about at the time. Blogger Mercedes Schneider also applied for membership that would make her eligible for prizes and was refused. Only “working journalists” employed as reporters, are now eligible.

EWA staff wrote to me and explained:

We found your work to be very important in promoting the conversation on education practices and policies, but it didn’t align with EWA’s stricter standards for independent news media. Among many factors, we look for is the media outlet’s independence from what is covered, institutional verifications, and editorial processes.

At this point in time, we hope to have you continue as an active EWA Community Member.

(Note: in the newly revised bylaws “community members” are not allowed to receive awards for their work, or even ask questions at EWA conferences. They are effectively only welcome as silent members.)

Since this time I have not been asked to participate further in any EWA activities.

Circling back to the concerns raised by Paul Thomas, we have a field of education journalism that lacks adequate experience in the field they are covering. With some notable exceptions, many operate on the basis of a host of faulty premises. These premises are often actively challenged by the many educators turned bloggers such as myself, Paul Thomas, Mercedes Schneider, and more than 200 members of the Education Bloggers Network. But the Education Writers Association has erected a wall between the community of reporters they assemble and the truly independent community of education bloggers. This is symptomatic of a phenomenon known as Groupthink, as I describe here. Irving Janis notes that one of the features of Groupthink is the work of:

Self-appointed ‘mindguards’ – Members protect the group and the leader from information that is problematic or contradictory to the group’s cohesiveness, view, and/or decisions.

The issues raised by Paul Thomas are worthy of a robust debate within the field of education journalism. Is firsthand experience in schools important for those covering the complex issues facing our schools? Is public education in a crisis? Are high school graduates unprepared for college and is our economic future in jeopardy as a result?

These issues have indeed been discussed at EWA conferences, but something precious is missing – and it would be so easy to fix. If EWA would revise its bylaws so as to allow and actively encourage participation by education bloggers, the vast majority of whom are active or former teachers, then they could bring this expertise back to their events. The debate would be far richer if it included the expertise of classroom teachers and administrators, and teacher educators.

Every reporter covering education need not be a former teacher. But the professional organization that brings these reporters together should make efforts to include, rather than drive away, education writers with firsthand understanding of the issues faced by public schools. The Board of Directors of the EWA should revisit this issue as soon as possible.

What do you think? Why has the EWA chosen to exclude independent education bloggers? Will they reconsider so as to encourage debate over the issues raised by Paul Thomas?

Author

Anthony Cody

Anthony Cody worked in the high poverty schools of Oakland, California, for 24 years, 18 of them as a middle school science teacher. He was one of the organizers of the Save Our Schools March in Washington, DC in 2011 and he is a founding member of The Network for Public Education. A graduate of UC Berkeley and San Jose State University, he now lives in Mendocino County, California.

Comments

  1. rbeckley58    

    Would it be accurate to say that university academia wants to defend its status? What do you believe is the underlying reason for the EWA to shut out bloggers?

  2. leonie haimson    

    It’s ironic that the EWA claims it demands the “media outlet’s independence from what is covered” when the EWA itself and so many of these outlets are funded in part by the Gates Foundation that has a huge influence on the policies they are supposed to cover.

  3. Arthur Camins    

    Anthony,
    I also applied and was rejected. I applied for my 2014 articles, which included 1 piece in EdWeek, 7 on Huffington Post and 6 on the Washington Post’s Answer Sheet. I was told that because my primary full time employment was something other than journalism I was not eligible. This seemed strange, as many journalists in the employ of major new organizations (for example, Princeton economist Paul Krugman writes regularly for the NY Times) have other full time jobs.

    I guess they have the right to decide that they want to support and recognize folks whose main occupation is journalism, but I agree it excludes a valuable range of expertise.

    Arthur

  4. howardat58    

    Follow the money………….

  5. Lloyd Lofthouse    

    Probably, the Bill Gates, or Walton, or Koch or whomsoever’s cabal of extremist frauds and thieves, who are part of the corporate public education terminators movement, bought the EWA just like they seem to have bought PBS and now the EWA has been instructed to black-list anyone who doesn’t accept the terminators’ agenda to destroy the public schools for power and profit. In other words, deliberate censorship of anyone who doesn’t go along with the autocrats.

  6. teacherken    

    At the invitation of then ombudsman Linda Perlstein of EWA, I participated in a 2011 event of EWA cosponsored by the Carnegie Corporation of NY. The final official event was three tables, at each of which were about ten members of EWA and 3-4 bloggers. I remember that Jose Vilson was at the same table as I was. After listening to some of what could only be called the bloviation (however well-meaning) of a number of the writers while I sat at that table, I asked how many of the journalists could identify (not even explain) the four following items: 1) Simpson’s Paradox; 2) Reggio Emelia; 3) the Zone of Proximal Development; and 4) Campbell’s Law. The only education writer who could raised her hand was the aforementioned Linda Perlstein. Most could at best recognize one or two of the four. My point in response did not endear me to them – I said if they did not UNDERSTAND all four of these terms they lacked the appropriate background to be the ones writing about education for the general public.

    I do not insist that those who write about education necessarily have themselves been teachers. I do strongly argue they ought to spend some time seriously learning about it and not presume that just because (a) at some point they sat in a classroom and (b) they have spent time as a journalist in other fields they are competent to write about education.

    Were they more knowledgeable then perhaps the bloviations of the likes of Bill Gates would not be treated with such deference, when he clearly does not understand much about what he opines. As I have pointed out at times, as one who is still a Certified Data Processor and who also used to be a Certified Systems Professional I am far more qualified to talk about his business then he as a college dropout is to talk about my profession as an educator.

    But then, I don’t have $70 billion dollars. I do however have several thousand former students whose lives I have impacted over the past 20 years, some four dozen of whom themselves have at some point become K-12 educators.

  7. nflanagan    

    TeacherKen’s final paragraph is what I hang my hat on, as a 31-year classroom veteran. That’s my influence stream, the source of my expertise, the reason I trust my own writing and others find me trustworthy. Been there, did that (well), boots on the ground. Nobody can take that away from me.

    Getting our knickers in a twist over the EWA and their policies is not the point, however. Who knows why they changed their policy–where that influence came from? Financial support from Big Obvious Donors? Someone on a board somewhere? Fear of the exponentially increasing influence and articulate advocacy of highly qualified bloggers? Honestly–how many parents, educators, policy-makers and civic-minded folks look at the author of a piece on education to ensure that he/she is duly recognized by the EWA?

    We need to save our energies for debunking, dissecting and distributing truth, as we see it, accompanied by our personal credibility as educators/parents/school observers/board members. I don’t believe the EWA is practicing groupthink. Nor do I believe one has to have experience with education policy and practice to write credible, illuminating pieces on what’s going on right now.

    A good reporter will, in fact, make a storyline from facts, see behind the bullshit and embroidered rhetoric. Let’s not go to war with good reporters. Let’s call them up, offer our own take. Or publicly call them out, point by point.

  8. Anthony Cody    

    Nancy,
    I always appreciate your perspective. I am not suggesting we “go to war” with reporters, or even with the EWA. I am suggesting that we challenge in every forum possible the corporate reform groupthink that has been so devastating to teachers and students across the country. And the EWA hosts such a forum. I am not content to take my stack of awards and go when I am excluded. I am going to point out the consequences of their policies at every opportunity, and hope that good reporters on their board will reconsider and create the space for a genuine debate over these issues.

    1. nflanagan    

      “and hope that good reporters on their board will reconsider and create the space for a genuine debate over these issues”–exactly right. I would suggest that bad, one-sided, bought-off EWA reporters and members (and I can name plenty) might benefit from some genuine debate with bloggers, too. The issues to be debated should be education-related, however, not angst over being rejected from their clubhouse.

      There are some real advantages to being a blogger. Few of us have editors, or foundations breathing down our necks over editorial content. (Few of us have salaries, either, of course.) This was a great blog, BTW, illustrating just how closed the MSM doors are to tough investigative reporting, and how threatened the EWA evidently feels. Threatened enough to risk a loss of membership dues! The piece has more power because you are exposing the EWA’s nervous policy shifting, without having to worry about whether they will give you another award and force you to sit at a table with ____ at the banquet! (I’m laughing as I type this–but there’s a nugget of truth buried in there.)

      Accusing them of groupthink isn’t likely to get you very far. And–honestly–it’s tiresome to think that with all the huge issues looming right now, we’re fussing over who gets to be in the EWA.

      You know I appreciate your perspective and your writing, too. Keep on poking at mainstream quasi-journalism. I’ll do my part.

      1. VanessaVaile    

        I doubt this media problem is limited to education but suspect it has more than its share. This is a problem in higher ed and associated media too. I tag for mainstream and sub-mainstream media. My area and big beef is higher ed media. I don’t tend to pay much attention to EWA. “Influential” higher ed media flacks/hacks are members too, so maybe I should.

        Message management, top down message control (for whatever good reason) and branding promote group think. They are control mechanisms. Raising awareness among colleagues as well as the public is slow going but necessary.

        PS I’m quite taken with expression, “mainstream quasi-journalism.”

  9. carolcorbettburris    

    I think the answer is simple. We are a threat. We report the news, sometimes doing a better job than they do. I have had Hechinger reporters call me about my blogs and then write stories using the information I gave them. I do not mind–I want the information out there. They, because it is their living, are far more protective. The more bloggers are read by those who are interested in education, the less reporters are read. They do not want us in their club. Frankly, “their club” is all they have.

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